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Meniere’s Disease Causes Symptoms and Treatment Methods

April 6th, 2012 No comments
Meniere’s disease, is a disorder of the inner ear. It is also called idiopathicendolymphatic hydrops. The exact cause of the disease remains unknown. The disorder usually affects only one ear and is a common cause of hearing loss. However, it’s a “chronic” problem, which means that it lasts a long time. People with Meniere’s disease don’t have symptoms all the time. When symptoms occur, it’s called an “attack.” Periodic attacks of vertigo is the most disruptive of the symptoms to the patient. It is usually the vertigo attack which causes the patient to seek medical treatment. The severe vertigo subsides and balance may takes weeks to return to normal.
Once the vertigo attack is over, hearing often improves. The severe vertigo subsides and balance may takes weeks to return to normal. Once the vertigo attack is over, hearing often improves. The onset of vertigo may be preceded by a sensation of fullness or pressure in the ear, increased hearing loss and tinnitus, as described below. The onset is frequently sudden, reaching peak intensity within minutes and lasting for an hour or more before subsiding. People with Meniere’s Disease report that tinnitus may be variable and often worsen before an attack of vertigo. Tinnitus is often described as a motor-like whirring noise present only in the ear with the hearing loss.

The prevalence of Meniere’s disease is difficult to assess. It most commonly affects people in their 40′s and 50′s, although individuals from 20 onwards may be affected, as in the picture below. It is rarely, though occasionally reported in children. Men and women are affected in equal numbers. Many experts on Ménière’s disease think that a rupture of the membranous labyrinth allows the endolymph to mix with perilymph, another inner ear fluid that occupies the space between the membranous labyrinth and the bony inner ear. Attacks usually last from 20 minutes to 2 hours or longer. Hearing fluctuation or changes in tinnitus may also precede an attack. A Meniere’s episode generally involves severe vertigo (spinning), imbalance, nausea and vomiting. Diagnosis is difficult because other conditions present some of the same symptoms, so diagnostic testing is critical, including radiological studies. It affects both ears in only about 30% of patients. Meniere’s disease may occur in clusters; that is, several attacks may occur within a short period of time. However, years may pass between episodes. Between the acute attacks, most people are free of symptoms or note mild imbalance and tinnitus.

Causes of Meniere’s disease

The common causes and risk factor’s of Meniere’s disease include the following:

The exact cause of the disease remains unknown.

Abnormality in the fluids of the inner ear.

Viral illness, respiratory infection, stress, fatigue, use of prescription or nonprescription drugs including aspirin, and a history of allergies, smoking, and alcohol use.

Genetic risk factors.

Environmental factors, such as noise pollution and viral infections, as well as biological factors.

Symptoms of Meniere’s disease

Some sign and symptoms related to Meniere’s disease are as follows:

Headache.

Periodic episodes of rotatory vertigo or dizziness.

Hearing loss.

A sensation of fullness in the affected ear.

Vertigo.

Noises or ringing in one ear ( tinnitus ).

Nausea, vomiting.

Dizziness.

Ear fullness.

Sweating (may be profuse).

Unsteadiness.

Treatment of Meniere’s disease

Here is list of the methods for treating Meniere’s Disease:

The symptoms of the disease are often controlled successfully by reducing the body’s retention of fluids through dietary changes (such as a low-salt or salt-free diet and no caffeine or alcohol) or medication.

Medications that decrease symptoms (eg, meclizine [Antivert], droperidol [Inapsine], diazepam [Valium], lorazepam [Ativan], alprazolam [Xanax]) only mask the vertigo.

Supportive measures, such as IV rehydration if vomiting has been severe, should be initiated, as indicated.

Drugs such as prochlorperazine (Compazine) can control nausea and vomiting.

Lipoflavanoid is also recommended for treatment by some doctors.

Juliet Cohen writes articles for diseases treatment and online health tips.
Article Source: http://www.articlealley.com/http://julietcohen.articlealley.com/menieres-disease–causes-symptoms-and-treatment-methods-210408.html

Sinus Infection and Dizziness Symptoms

February 5th, 2012 No comments

Feeling dizzy is really a problem, vertigo is another symptoms associated with a sinusitis infection. Dizziness is described as the state of physical unsteadiness, lightheadedness which is related to imbalance. Sinus infection and dizziness symptoms can be treated with proper medication, instability sensation has a connection with various complications; they can range from being harmless to near-death conditions. It is really difficult to move around especially when linked to a sinusitis infection; things can become troublesome as they are very difficult to manage.

Discomfort is also one of the bad sides of a sinusitis infection, lessening productivity especially when working. Being dizzy, you will never accomplish anything, you just need ample rest. With the proper information about a sinus infection and how they work, you can save a lot of time in treating this condition. Learning their trigger factors can be better than to have them, here are some symptoms of a sinus infection which can lead to dizziness.

1. The culprit of being dizzy is due to a common cold which is then caused by a virus. They usually don’t show any symptoms associated with a sinus infection but they can inflame the sinuses. The correct treatment can relieve dizziness and a sinus infection with treatment can be cured within two weeks. But getting a common cold can lead to acute sinusitis, they can progress quickly but treatments can be available for inflamed sinuses.

2. A regular sinus infection can make you feel dizzy, along with other symptoms such as runny nose, pain, fatigue, they are the common symptoms. You can also get headaches after waking up in the morning; medications can help alleviate these symptoms.

3. Sinusitis infections can also cause pain in the forehead. An inflamed maxillary sinus can inflict pain on jaws and teeth. The feeling of dizziness can be due to inflamed tissues around the eyelids, there is also pain which can be felt in this area. With inflamed eyelids, they can also trigger inflammation around the nose.

4. Prevention is the best treatment. A little effort of prevention is priceless; you can get by without having a sinusitis infection. Bacteria can be the cause of this condition, taking in healthy foods and supplements can strengthen your immune system which can lessen the occurrence of a sinus infection as well as dizziness. Proper medication and equipment can prevent bacterial infections; this can also lessen the severity of the sinus infection.

With proper air conditioning, this can lessen the occurrence of getting a sinus infection. Investing on a quality air conditioning system can suffice. Air conditioners remove allergens within the air, a dry forced conditioning system can also provide a decent temperature for your liking. The electrostatic filters remove allergens within the air. Also a weak immune system is the most vulnerable targets of a sinus infection, there are various information along the web which you can use to prevent sinus infection, you can always treat symptoms of this type of condition.

Sinus infection and dizziness symptoms can always be prevented with proper knowledge. You can also handle this condition well all by yourself but consulting your physician is also vital to give you more treatment options for your complication; they can suggest the best medications and treatment such as antibiotics and other methods to prevent future complications.

More related information about sinus infection symptoms can be found at sinus infection problems.

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Reduce Symptoms Of Motion Sickness Naturally With Vitamins

January 31st, 2012 No comments
Motion sickness is the result of motion causing the eyes, the sensory nerves, and the vestibular apparatus of the ear to send conflicting signals to the brain, causing a loss of equilibrium or a sense of vertigo. Most often, it is experienced in a car, airplane, train, boat, elevator, or swing. Contributing factors to this illness are anxiety, genetics, overeating, poor ventilation, and traveling immediately after eating. A susceptibility to things like offensive odors, sights, or sounds can often precede an attack of motion sickness. Typically, women are affected by this condition more frequently than men are. Elderly people and children under the age of two are usually not affected.Those people who suffer from motion sickness experience symptoms including severe headaches, queasiness, nausea, and vomiting while flying, sailing, or traveling in automobiles or trains. Other symptoms of motion sickness include cold sweats, dizziness, excessive salivation and/or yawning, fatigue, loss of appetite, pallor, severe distress, sleepiness, weakness, and occasionally, breathing difficulties that make one feel as if they are suffocating. If motion sickness is severe, an attack can make a person feel completely uncoordinated, and sometimes and injury can occur from loss of balance. The motion sickness typically goes away once the stimulus is removed. However, it can also persist for hours or days. If a person suffers from motion sickness for a prolonged amount of time, they may experience depression, dehydration, or low blood pressure. Motion sickness can also worsen any other illnesses that a person already has.

Many natural remedies have been greatly successful in treating motion sickness. The prevention of motion sickness is the key, as it is far easier to prevent than it is to cure. Once excessive salivation and nausea set in, usually it is too late to do anything but wait for the trip to be over so that recovery can begin.

The following nutrients have been recommended to help prevent motion sickness. Unless otherwise specified, the dosages given are for adults. For children between the ages of twelve and seventeen, the dose should be reduced to three-quarters of the recommended amount. For children between six and twelve, one-half of the recommended dose should be used, while one-quarter of the amount should be used for children under the age of six.

Charcoal tablets can be used as a detoxifier. Five tablets should be taken one hour before travel. Magnesium, which acts as a nerve tonic, should be taken in dosages of 500 mg one hour before a trip. To help relieve nausea, 100 mg of vitamin B6 should be taken one hour before a trip, and then 100 mg should be taken again two hours later. Additionally, black horehound can help to reduce nausea. Butcher’s broom, kudzu, and motherwort are great for helping to relieve vertigo. Ginger is beneficial in suppressing nausea, making it an excellent treatment and preventive for nausea and upset stomach.

Lastly, peppermint tea sooths and calms the stomach. Also, a drop of peppermint oil on the tongue is a great way to provide relief from nausea and motion sickness. Peppermint can also be taken in a lozenge form. To learn more information about the above nutrients, contact your local or internet health food store.


More information on motion sickness vitamins is available at VitaNet ®, LLC Health Food Store. http://vitanetonline.com/

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Signs and Symptoms of Meniere’s Disease

December 9th, 2011 No comments
A usual episode of Meniere’s Disease may begin with one ear feeling full, with hearing fluctuations or hearing different high-pitched ringing sounds. Other symptoms eventually follow such as vertigo or dizziness, lack of balance, nausea and vomiting. On the average a single episode can last anywhere from 2 to 4 hours. Clusters can also occur within that timeframe. Other symptoms include short shocks, sudden falls and unsteadiness. After episodes especially severe ones, patients feel very tired and need to rest and sleep for several hours.Meniere’s Disease attacks are incapacitating and unpredictable. Some cases may be very severe lasting for a number of days. Hearing may get better after an episode but later on becomes worse. Sounds will seem distorted or tinny for patients while others may experience hyperacusis or unusual sensitivity to sounds. Other uncommon symptoms include nystagmus or jerky eye movements, pulsion or feeling of being pushed or pulled, brain fog and depression.

During an attack or once vertigo starts, the patient should be laid down on a firm surface while fixing his or her eyes on a stationary object or point. Water should be avoided to prevent vomiting. The patient should wait for the symptoms to subside and disappear before slowly getting up. Sleep is needed to treat exhaustion.

The treatment approach focuses on helping patients deal with immediate symptoms as well as prevent recurrence. Vestibular training, stress reduction, medication, hearing aids and tinnitus-alleviating methods are employed. A special diet should also be followed to reduce the possibility of recurrence. Patients are put on a low-sodium diet taking aspartame and lipoflavonoid and staying away from caffeine, tobacco and alcohol.

Medications may also be provided to help reduce inner ear pressure such as diuretics, antihistamines, steroids, anti-herpes like Acyclovir and anticholinergics. Surgical means may also be employed such as labyrinthectomy. This involves removing the inner ear, vestibular neurectomy which involves cutting the nerve leading to the balance region of the inner ear or surgically decompressing the endolymphatic sac. Chemical labyrinthectomy involves surgically destroying the balance region of the inner ear if only a single ear is affected.

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Dizziness Causes Symptoms and Treatment

November 15th, 2011 No comments
Many different terms are often used to describe what is collectively known as dizziness. Common descriptions include words such as lightheaded, floating, woozy, giddy, confused, helpless or fuzzy. Vertigo, disequilibrium and pre-syncope are the terms in use by most doctors. Dizziness is sometimes a symptom of a balance disorder.Causes of Dizziness

Eyes. No matter what your position, visual signals help you determine where your body is in space and how it’s moving.

Lightheadedness happens when there is not enough blood getting to the brain. This can happen if there is a sudden drop in your blood pressure or you are dehydrated from vomiting, diarrhea, fever, or other causes. Many people, especially as they get older, experience lightheadedness if they get up too quickly from a lying or seated position. Lightheadedness often accompanies the flu, hypoglycemia, common cold, or allergies.

Ménière disease (fluctuating pressure of inner ear fluid [endolymph]; results in severe vertigo, ringing in the ears [tinnitus], and progressive hearing loss)

Ototoxicity (i.e., ear poisoning)

Dizziness Symptoms

Nearly any symptom or group of symptoms may accompany dizziness. These depend on the ultimate cause.

Faintness (“light-headedness”) or actual fainting

Diagnosis of Dizziness

Before dizziness can be treated, doctors must determine its nature and its cause. Doctors ask the person to describe in detail the sensations felt: whether the feeling during the episode was faintness, light-headedness, loss of balance, spinning or movement of self or the surroundings (vertigo), or another sensation. The person is asked when the dizziness began, how long it lasted, what triggered or relieved it, and what other symptoms-headaches, deafness, noise in the ears (tinnitus), impaired vision, weakness, or difficulty walking-were present.

Treatment of Dizziness

Vestibular Rehabilitation Therapy

Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT) is a type of physical therapy used to treat vertigo. The goal of treatment is to minimize dizziness, improve balance, and prevent falls by restoring normal function of the vestibular system.

Medical Treatment

Treatment depends on the cause of the patient’s dizziness.

Doctors may start emergency treatment, perhaps for heart attack or stroke, an emergency blood transfusion, or surgery.

Often, IV fluids are given to treat dehydration.

If the child loses consciousness and doesn’t come round within a couple of minutes, if their breathing seems slow or irregular, or if dizziness leads to a seizure (with twitching of the limbs or incontinence) get urgent medical help.

Do not get dehydrated, which can cause or increase lightheadedness, when you have an illness that causes diarrhea, vomiting, or a fever. Drink more fluids, especially water. Other fluids are also helpful, such as fruit juice mixed to half-strength with water, rehydration drinks, weak tea with sugar, clear broth, and gelatin dessert. If you have another medical condition, such as kidney disease or heart disease, that limits the amount of fluids you are allowed to have, do not drink more than this amount without first talking to your doctor.

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